Where Are Safari Bookmarks Stored on Mac
Safari keeps your bookmarks in a single Bookmarks.plist file inside the Library folder in your home directory
Safari stores all of your bookmarks in a single file named Bookmarks.plist, located inside the Safari folder in your
home directory's Library folder. The full path is ~/Library/Safari/Bookmarks.plist. This one file holds your entire
bookmark collection, including the Favorites bar and every folder.
Knowing where this file sits helps when you want to back up your bookmarks, move them to another Mac, or recover them after a problem. Here is how to find it and what to do with it.
The single file Safari uses
Unlike browsers that spread data across several files, Safari keeps bookmarks in one property list file:
Bookmarks.plist. A property list is Apple's structured format for storing settings and data. On modern macOS this file
is in binary form, so it will not open cleanly in a plain text editor.
Because it is a single file, it is easy to copy as a rough backup. It is also easy to break if you edit it directly, so treat it as read-only.
Reach the file in the hidden Library folder
The Library folder in your home directory is hidden by default, which is why most people never stumble across this
file. To open the Safari folder:
- In Finder, press
Cmd+Shift+Gto open Go to Folder. - Type
~/Library/Safariand press Return. - Look for
Bookmarks.plistin the folder that opens.
Alternatively, click the Go menu in Finder while holding the Option key, and Library will appear in the list.
How to view or copy it safely
If you just want to confirm your bookmarks are there, or keep a quick copy, follow two rules:
- Quit Safari first, so it is not writing to the file while you work.
- Copy the file rather than opening the original. Drag
Bookmarks.plistto your Desktop or an external drive to keep a snapshot. Inspect that copy, never the live one.
Editing the live Bookmarks.plist by hand risks corrupting it, and Safari may overwrite your changes anyway.
The portable way to back up Safari bookmarks
A copied .plist file only restores into Safari. For a backup that also works in other browsers, export to HTML
instead. In recent versions of Safari on macOS, the export option moved into a combined menu:
- Open Safari and click File in the menu bar.
- Choose Export Browsing Data to File (older Safari versions show Export Bookmarks instead).
- If prompted, make sure Bookmarks is selected, then confirm.
- Choose a save location. Recent Safari saves a
.zipthat, once unzipped, contains aBookmarks.htmlfile.
That HTML file is readable, portable, and works as both a backup and an import source for another browser.
Let macOS and iCloud help
You may already have backups without realizing it:
- Time Machine captures
Bookmarks.plistin its regular snapshots if it is enabled, so you can restore an earlier version of your bookmarks by browsing back through Time Machine to the Safari folder. - iCloud syncs Safari bookmarks across your Apple devices when enabled in System Settings. This keeps your bookmarks consistent everywhere, though it is sync rather than an independent backup you fully control.
Between an HTML export and Time Machine, you have a portable copy and a dated history, which covers most recovery needs.
A note if you also use Chrome
Everything above is Safari-specific. Chrome stores bookmarks in a completely different file named Bookmarks inside its
own profile folder, described in where Chrome bookmarks are stored. If you
keep bookmarks in Chrome alongside Safari, TrueBookmark is a Chrome extension that backs up your bookmarks on install,
on demand in one click, and automatically before any risky change, giving the Chrome side a restore history of its own.
Frequently asked questions
What file are Safari bookmarks stored in on a Mac?
Safari stores all your bookmarks in a single file named Bookmarks.plist, located in the Safari folder inside the Library folder in your home directory. The full path is ~/Library/Safari/Bookmarks.plist.
Why can't I find the Library folder on my Mac?
The Library folder in your home directory is hidden by default. To reach it, open Finder, press Cmd+Shift+G to open Go to Folder, type ~/Library/Safari, and press Return. You can also hold Option while clicking the Go menu to reveal Library.
Can I open Bookmarks.plist to read my Safari bookmarks?
A .plist file is a property list, which is not plain readable text in its binary form. You can inspect a copy in a plist viewer, but do not edit the live file. To get a readable, portable copy, export your bookmarks to HTML from within Safari instead.
Does macOS back up Safari bookmarks automatically?
If you have Time Machine enabled, it captures Bookmarks.plist as part of its regular snapshots, so you can restore an earlier version. iCloud sync also keeps bookmarks on Apple's servers, but that is sync rather than a separate backup you control.
When TrueBookmark helps
Native Chrome steps are the fastest way to finish the task once. TrueBookmark is the better fit when you want Backup, Restore, Find, or Organize to stay reliable over time.
Related guides
Where Are Edge Favorites Stored
Where Microsoft Edge stores favorites on Windows and macOS, including the Bookmarks file and Bookmarks.bak backup, and how to find the Edge user data folder.
Where Are Firefox Bookmarks Stored
Where Firefox stores bookmarks on Windows, macOS, and Linux, including the places.sqlite database and the bookmarkbackups folder, and how to find your profile folder.
Can You Export Chrome Bookmarks and Passwords Together
Chrome cannot export bookmarks and passwords in a single file. This guide shows how to export each one separately, what each file contains, and how to handle the password CSV safely.
What Gets Exported When You Export Chrome Bookmarks
A detailed look at what Chrome's bookmark export file contains, the HTML structure and date format it uses, and what data is lost when you export and re-import.
This guide is for informational purposes only and is provided without warranty of any kind, express or implied. Browser steps may change between versions. Always back up your bookmarks before making changes. By following these instructions, you accept full responsibility for the outcome.